Who founded the school of Antioch?

The true founder of the school, however, was Lucian of Antioch. From about 270 he conducted an important didascalion; he died a martyr in 312. During this time a certain Dorotheus also served as a theologian and exegete.

What did the Alexandrian school emphasize?

The School was a symbol of the importance of education as a basic element in religion. This School was the first in its class to offer the world a systematic theological study. The School utilised philosophy to deal with the strong philosophical (pagan) Greek element in Alexandria.

When was the school of Alexandria founded?

School of Alexandria, the first Christian institution of higher learning, founded in the mid-2nd century ad in Alexandria, Egypt.

How did nestorius die?

It was Nestorius’s hope that the council would result in the condemnation of Cyril. When the council met at Ephesus in 431, however, Nestorius found himself hopelessly outmaneuvered by Cyril. Nestorius died in Panopolis about 451, protesting his orthodoxy.

What is antiochene theology?

Quick Reference. A modern designation for a style of theology associated with the Church at Antioch, contrasted with Alexandrine theology. In scriptural exegesis it placed more emphasis on the literal and historical sense of the biblical text.

How did Alexandria become a major center of learning?

Answer Expert Verified. Alexandria became a major source of learning due to education resources found there. Considered as the intellectual capital of the world, it had one of the best and most extensive libraries in the world which in the third century BC was said to contain 500, 000 volumes.

Who made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire?

Over time, the Christian church and faith grew more organized. In 313 AD, the Emperor Constantine issued the Edict of Milan, which accepted Christianity: 10 years later, it had become the official religion of the Roman Empire.

Who are the Alexandrians?

a native or inhabitant of Alexandria, especially Alexandria, Egypt.

Is the Bible allegory?

Medieval scholars believed the Old Testament to serve as an allegory of New Testament events, such as the story of Jonah and the whale, which represents Jesus’ death and resurrection. According to the Old Testament Book of Jonah, a prophet spent three days in the belly of a fish.

Who taught pantaenus?

The scanty knowledge about Pantaenus comes primarily from eusebius, who stated (Hist. Eccl. 5.10) that he had been trained in the Stoic philosophy and was head of a private school of philosophy at Alexandria about 180.

When was the Alexandrian age?

The Alexandrian Age describes the period in which Alexandria Omnity – either directly or indirectly – influenced the world, up through the present day ( Advent of the 15th Century from the inception of her Church).

What did nestorius call Mary?

Nestorius tried to find a middle ground between those that emphasized the fact that in Christ, God had been born as a man and insisted on calling the Virgin Mary Theotokos (Greek: Θεοτόκος, “God-bearer”) and those that rejected that title because God, as an eternal being, could not have been born.

How did the church respond to Arianism?

The council condemned Arius as a heretic and issued a creed to safeguard “orthodox” Christian belief. At a church council held at Antioch (341), an affirmation of faith that omitted the homoousion clause was issued.

Why Mary is called Theotokos?

The Church declared that both Divine and human natures were united in the person of Jesus, the son of Mary. Hence, Mary may be called Theotokos, since the son she bore according to the flesh, Jesus, is truly one of the Divine persons of the Trinity.